Deuteronomy 30:12 · JPS 1917

It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say: 'Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, and make us to hear it, that we may do it?'

Who acts: soul, thou, us, we · What happens: not be, say, go up, bring, make, hear · To what, where: heaven, soul, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 30:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul, thou, us, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 heaven	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 heaven	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 heaven	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 heaven	case
5	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 say	punct
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 say	mark
8	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 say	nsubj
9	shouldest	should	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	10 say	aux
10	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 heaven	advcl
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	15 go	punct
12	'	'	PUNCT	_	15 go	punct
13	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	15 go	nsubj
14	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 go	aux
15	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 say	ccomp
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 go	compound:prt
17	for	for	ADP	_	18 us	case
18	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 go	obl
19	to	to	ADP	_	20 heaven	case
20	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 go	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 bring	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 bring	cc
23	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 go	conj
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 bring	obj
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 us	case
26	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 bring	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 make	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 make	cc
29	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 go	conj
30	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	29 make	obj
31	to	to	PART	_	32 hear	mark
32	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 make	xcomp
33	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 hear	obj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 do	punct
35	that	that	SCONJ	_	38 do	mark
36	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	38 do	nsubj
37	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	38 do	aux
38	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 hear	advcl
39	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 do	obj
40	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 heaven	punct
41	'	'	PUNCT	_	5 heaven	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	not is	present	soul		heaven		tree rules
2	say speech: assert	should	thou				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	go up	shall				for us; to heaven	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	bring	infinitive		soul		unto us	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme
5	make	infinitive		us			tree rules
6	hear	to-infinitive	us not said here	soul			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
7	do	may	we	soul			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹ֥א בַשָּׁמַ֖יִם הִ֑וא לֵאמֹ֗ר מִ֣י יַעֲלֶה־לָּ֤נוּ הַשָּׁמַ֙יְמָה֙ וְיִקָּחֶ֣הָ לָּ֔נוּ וְיַשְׁמִעֵ֥נוּ אֹתָ֖הּ וְנַעֲשֶֽׂנָּה׃

Deuteronomy 30:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:846 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.846/