Deuteronomy 3:3 · JPS 1917
So the LORD our God delivered into our hand Og also, the king of Bashan, and all his people; and we smote him until none was left to him remaining.
Who acts: LORD, we · What happens: deliver, smite, leave, remain · To what, where: Og, hand, LORD, none
This is Deuteronomy 3:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 delivered | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 delivered | nsubj |
| 4 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 God | nmod:poss |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LORD | appos |
| 6 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 hand | case |
| 8 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hand | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 delivered | obl |
| 10 | Og | Og | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 delivered | obj |
| 11 | also | also | ADV | _ | 10 Og | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 king | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 king | det |
| 14 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Og | appos |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Bashan | case |
| 16 | Bashan | Bashan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 king | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 people | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 people | cc |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 people | det:predet |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 people | nmod:poss |
| 21 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 Og | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 smote | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 smote | cc |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 smote | nsubj |
| 25 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 delivered | conj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 smote | obj |
| 27 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 30 left | mark |
| 28 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 30 left | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 left | aux:pass |
| 30 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 smote | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 left | obl |
| 33 | remaining | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 left | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 delivered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver | past | the LORD | Og and LORD's people | our hand | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent og=Patient | |||
| 2 | smite | past | we | LORD | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | leave | past · passive | none | LORD | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to he=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | remain | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתֵּן֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֜ינוּ בְּיָדֵ֗נוּ גַּ֛ם אֶת־ע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֑וֹ וַנַּכֵּ֕הוּ עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־ל֖וֹ שָׂרִֽיד׃
Deuteronomy 3:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:86 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.86/