Deuteronomy 1:10 · JPS 1917
the LORD your God hath multiplied you, and, behold, ye are this day as the stars of heaven for multitude. —
Who acts: LORD, ye · What happens: multiply, be · To what, where: you, day
This is Deuteronomy 1:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 multiplied | nsubj |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 God | nmod:poss |
| 4 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 LORD | appos |
| 5 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 multiplied | aux |
| 6 | multiplied | multiply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 multiplied | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 day | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 day | cc |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 behold | punct |
| 11 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 16 day | discourse |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 behold | punct |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 day | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 day | cop |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 stars | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 multiplied | conj |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 stars | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 stars | det |
| 19 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 day | root |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 heaven | case |
| 21 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stars | nmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 multitude | case |
| 23 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stars | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 multiplied | punct |
| 25 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 multiplied | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | multiply | present · perfect | the LORD | you | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | ye | day | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם הִרְבָּ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְהִנְּכֶ֣ם הַיּ֔וֹם כְּכוֹכְבֵ֥י הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם לָרֹֽב׃
Deuteronomy 1:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:9 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.9/