Deuteronomy 32:32 · JPS 1917

For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, and of the fields of Gomorrah; their grapes are grapes of gall, their clusters are bitter;

Who acts: vine, grapes, clusters · What happens: be · To what, where: grapes

This is Deuteronomy 32:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vine, grapes, clusters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	SCONJ	_	7 vine	mark
2	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 vine	nmod:poss
3	vine	vine	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 vine	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 vine	cop
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 vine	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 vine	det
7	vine	vine	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Sodom	case
9	Sodom	sodom	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 vine	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 fields	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 fields	cc
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 fields	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 fields	det
14	fields	field	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 vine	conj
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 Gomorrah	case
16	Gomorrah	Gomorrah	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 fields	nmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 grapes	punct
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 grapes	nmod:poss
19	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 grapes	nsubj
20	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 grapes	cop
21	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 vine	conj
22	of	of	ADP	_	23 gall	case
23	gall	gall	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 grapes	nmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 bitter	punct
25	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 clusters	nmod:poss
26	clusters	cluster	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 bitter	nsubj
27	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 bitter	cop
28	bitter	bitter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 grapes	conj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 vine	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	adversaries's vine		of the vine and the fields of Gomorrah and grapes; of Sodom	tree rules
2	is a	present	adversaries's grapes	grapes	of gall	tree rules
3	is	present	adversaries's clusters		bitter property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־מִגֶּ֤פֶן סְדֹם֙ גַּפְנָ֔ם וּמִשַּׁדְמֹ֖ת עֲמֹרָ֑ה עֲנָבֵ֙מוֹ֙ עִנְּבֵי־ר֔וֹשׁ אַשְׁכְּלֹ֥ת מְרֹרֹ֖ת לָֽמוֹ׃

Deuteronomy 32:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:917 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.917/