Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 7 / 7:2 / JPS 1

Exodus 7:2 · JPS 1917

Thou shalt speak all that I command thee; and Aaron thy brother shall speak unto Pharaoh, that he let the children of Israel go out of his land.

Who acts: Thou, I, Aaron, children · What happens: speak, command, let, go out · To what, where: all, thee, children, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 7:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I, Aaron, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxobjobjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccnsubjnmod:possapposauxconjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobjcasenmodxcompcasecasenmod:possoblpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXspeakVERBallDETthatPRONIPRONcommandVERBtheePRON;PUNCTandCCONJAaronPROPNthyPRONbrotherNOUNshallAUXspeakVERBuntoADPPharaohPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONletVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNgoVERBoutADPofADPhisPRONlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 speaknsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin3 speakaux
3speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot3 speakobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 commandobj
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 commandnsubj
7commandcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 allacl:relcl
8theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 commandobj
9;;PUNCT_15 speakpunct
10andandCCONJ_15 speakcc
11AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing15 speaknsubj
12thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 brothernmod:poss
13brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing11 Aaronappos
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 speakaux
15speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf3 speakconj
16untountoADP_17 Pharaohcase
17PharaohPharaohPROPNNumber=Sing15 speakobl
18,,PUNCT_21 letpunct
19thatthatSCONJ_21 letmark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 letnsubj
21letletVERBMood=Sub VerbForm=Fin15 speakadvcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 childrendet
23childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur21 letobj
24ofofADP_25 Israelcase
25IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing23 childrennmod
26gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 letxcomp
27outoutADP_30 landcase
28ofofADP_30 landcase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 landnmod:poss
30landlandNOUNNumber=Sing26 goobl
31..PUNCT_3 speakpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: othershallThoualltree rules
2commandpresentItheetree rules
3speak speech: othershallAaronunto Pharaohvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4letpastAaronthe children of Israeltree rules
5go outinfinitivethe children of Israel not said hereAaron's landtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַתָּ֣ה תְדַבֵּ֔ר אֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲצַוֶּ֑ךָּ וְאַהֲרֹ֤ן אָחִ֙יךָ֙ יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֔ה וְשִׁלַּ֥ח אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵאַרְצֽוֹ׃

Exodus 7:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:179 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.179/