Exodus 16:14 · JPS 1917

And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground.

What happens: go up · To what, where: layer

This is Exodus 16:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	11 behold	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	8 gone	mark
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 layer	det
4	layer	layer	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 gone	nsubj:pass
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 dew	case
6	dew	dew	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 layer	nmod
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 gone	aux:pass
8	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 thing	advcl
9	up	up	ADV	_	8 gone	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 gone	punct
11	behold	behold	INTJ	_	14 face	discourse
12	upon	upon	ADP	_	14 face	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 face	det
14	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 thing	nmod
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 wilderness	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 wilderness	det
17	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 face	nmod
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 thing	det
19	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 thing	amod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 fine	punct
21	scale	scale	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 like	compound
22	-	-	PUNCT	_	21 scale	punct
23	like	like	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 thing	amod
24	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 fine	punct
26	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 thing	amod
27	as	as	ADP	_	31 frost	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 frost	det
29	hoar	hoar	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 frost	compound
30	-	-	PUNCT	_	29 hoar	punct
31	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 fine	obl
32	on	on	ADP	_	34 ground	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 ground	det
34	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 frost	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	24 thing	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none, act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go up	past · passive		the layer of dew					vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתַּ֖עַל שִׁכְבַ֣ת הַטָּ֑ל וְהִנֵּ֞ה עַל־פְּנֵ֤י הַמִּדְבָּר֙ דַּ֣ק מְחֻסְפָּ֔ס דַּ֥ק כַּכְּפֹ֖ר עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Exodus 16:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:460 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.460/