Exodus 18:9 · JPS 1917

And Jethro rejoiced for all the goodness which the LORD had done to Israel, in that He had delivered them out of the hand of the Egyptians.

Who acts: Jethro, LORD · What happens: rejoice, do, deliver · To what, where: goodness, Israel, sons, hand

This is Exodus 18:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jethro, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 rejoiced	cc
2	Jethro	Jethro	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 rejoiced	nsubj
3	rejoiced	rejoice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	7 goodness	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 goodness	det:predet
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 goodness	det
7	goodness	goodness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rejoiced	obl
8	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 done	obj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 LORD	det
10	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 done	nsubj
11	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 done	aux
12	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 goodness	acl:relcl
13	to	to	ADP	_	14 Israel	case
14	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 done	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 delivered	punct
16	in	in	ADP	_	20 delivered	mark
17	that	that	SCONJ	_	16 in	fixed
18	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 delivered	nsubj
19	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 delivered	aux
20	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 rejoiced	advcl
21	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 delivered	obj
22	out	out	ADP	_	25 hand	case
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 hand	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 hand	det
25	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 delivered	obl
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 Egyptians	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Egyptians	det
28	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	25 hand	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rejoiced	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	rejoice	past	Jethro				for all goodness	vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	do	past · perfect	the LORD	all goodness	Israel			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality
3	deliver	past · perfect	LORD	sons = son		the hand of the Egyptians		vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme out hand=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּ֣חַדְּ יִתְר֔וֹ עַ֚ל כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִצִּיל֖וֹ מִיַּ֥ד מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Exodus 18:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:509 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.509/