Exodus 18:10 · JPS 1917

And Jethro said: 'Blessed be the LORD, who hath delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out of the hand of Pharaoh; who hath delivered the people from under the hand of the Egyptians.

Who acts: Jethro, LORD · What happens: say, bless, deliver · To what, where: LORD, you, hand, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 18:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jethro, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Jethro	Jethro	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 Blessed	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 Blessed	punct
6	Blessed	bless	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 said	ccomp
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 Blessed	aux:pass
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 LORD	det
9	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Blessed	nsubj:pass
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 delivered	punct
11	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 delivered	nsubj
12	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 delivered	aux
13	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 LORD	acl:relcl
14	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 delivered	obj
15	out	out	ADP	_	18 hand	case
16	of	of	ADP	_	15 out	fixed
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 hand	det
18	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 delivered	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 Egyptians	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Egyptians	det
21	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	18 hand	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 hand	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 hand	cc
24	out	out	ADP	_	27 hand	case
25	of	of	ADP	_	24 out	fixed
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 hand	det
27	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 hand	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 Pharaoh	case
29	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 hand	nmod
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 delivered	punct
31	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 delivered	nsubj
32	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 delivered	aux
33	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 delivered	conj
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 people	det
35	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 delivered	obj
36	from	from	ADP	_	39 hand	case
37	under	under	ADP	_	39 hand	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 hand	det
39	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 delivered	obl
40	of	of	ADP	_	42 Egyptians	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 Egyptians	det
42	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	39 hand	nmod
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: express
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed polarity=pos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Jethro			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	bless	infinitive · passive		the LORD		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3	deliver	present · perfect	the LORD	you	the hand of the Egyptians and the hand of Pharaoh	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent you=Theme out hand=Initial_Location
4	deliver	present · perfect		the people	the hand of the Egyptians	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent people=Theme from hand=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֮ יִתְרוֹ֒ בָּר֣וּךְ יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִצִּ֥יל אֶתְכֶ֛ם מִיַּ֥ד מִצְרַ֖יִם וּמִיַּ֣ד פַּרְעֹ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר הִצִּיל֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם מִתַּ֖חַת יַד־מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Exodus 18:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:510 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.510/