Exodus 18:13 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses sat to judge the people; and the people stood about Moses from the morning unto the evening.

Who acts: bread, Moses, people · What happens: come, pass, sit, judge, stand · To what, where: morrow, people

This is Exodus 18:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bread, Moses, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	csubj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 morrow	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 morrow	det
8	morrow	morrow	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sat	punct
10	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 sat	mark
11	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 sat	nsubj
12	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	csubj
13	to	to	PART	_	14 judge	mark
14	judge	judge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 sat	advcl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 people	det
16	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 judge	obj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 stood	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 stood	cc
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 people	det
20	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 stood	nsubj
21	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	conj
22	about	about	ADP	_	23 Moses	case
23	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 stood	obl
24	from	from	ADP	_	26 morning	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 morning	det
26	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 stood	obl
27	unto	unto	ADP	_	29 evening	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 evening	det
29	evening	evening	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 stood	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	bread		the morrow			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on morrow=Location
2	pass	to-infinitive						vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	sit	past	Moses					vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	judge	to-infinitive	Moses not said here	the people				vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent people=Value
5	stand	past	the people			evening; morning	about Moses	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about moses=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִי֙ מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב מֹשֶׁ֖ה לִשְׁפֹּ֣ט אֶת־הָעָ֑ם וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד הָעָם֙ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה מִן־הַבֹּ֖קֶר עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃

Exodus 18:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:513 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.513/