Exodus 19:8 · JPS 1917
And all the people answered together, and said: 'All that the LORD hath spoken we will do.' And Moses reported the words of the people unto the LORD.
Who acts: people, LORD, we, Moses · What happens: answer, say, speak, do, report, word · To what, where: All, words, people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 19:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, LORD, we, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 answered | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 people | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 answered | nsubj |
| 5 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | together | together | ADV | _ | 5 answered | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answered | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 do | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 do | punct |
| 12 | All | all | PRON | PronType=Tot | 20 do | obj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 spoken | obj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 LORD | det |
| 15 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 spoken | nsubj |
| 16 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 spoken | aux |
| 17 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 All | acl:relcl |
| 18 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 do | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 do | aux |
| 20 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 do | punct |
| 22 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 do | punct |
| 23 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 reported | cc |
| 24 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 reported | nsubj |
| 25 | reported | report | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answered | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 words | det |
| 27 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 reported | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 people | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 people | det |
| 30 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 words | nmod |
| 31 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 33 LORD | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 LORD | det |
| 33 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 reported | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | all people | together property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | all people not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | do | future | we | All | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | report | past | Moses | the words of the people | unto the LORD | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | |||
| 6 | word | the people | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּעֲנ֨וּ כָל־הָעָ֤ם יַחְדָּו֙ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה נַעֲשֶׂ֑ה וַיָּ֧שֶׁב מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י הָעָ֖ם אֶל־יְהוָֽה׃
Exodus 19:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:536 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.536/