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Exodus 3:7 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said: 'I have surely seen the affliction of My people that are in Egypt, and have heard their cry by reason of their taskmasters; for I know their pains;

Who acts: LORD, I, people, taskmasters · What happens: say, see, be, hear, know, afflict · To what, where: affliction, Egypt, cry, pains, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 3:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, people, taskmasters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompdetobjcasenmod:possnmodnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctccauxconjnmod:possobjcaseoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXsurelyADVseenVERBtheDETafflictionNOUNofADPMyPRONpeopleNOUNthatPRONareAUXinADPEgyptPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXheardVERBtheirPRONcryNOUNbyADPreasonNOUNofADPtheirPRONtaskmastersNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONknowVERBtheirPRONpainsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_10 seenpunct
6''PUNCT_10 seenpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 seennsubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 seenaux
9surelysurelyADV_10 seenadvmod
10seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 saidccomp
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 afflictiondet
12afflictionafflictionNOUNNumber=Sing10 seenobj
13ofofADP_15 peoplecase
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 peoplenmod:poss
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur12 afflictionnmod
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 Egyptnsubj
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 Egyptcop
18ininADP_19 Egyptcase
19EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing15 peopleacl:relcl
20,,PUNCT_23 heardpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 heardcc
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 heardaux
23heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 seenconj
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 crynmod:poss
25crycryNOUNNumber=Sing23 heardobj
26bybyADP_27 reasoncase
27reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing23 heardobl
28ofofADP_30 taskmasterscase
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 taskmastersnmod:poss
30taskmasterstaskmasterNOUNNumber=Plur27 reasonnmod
31;;PUNCT_34 knowpunct
32forforSCONJ_34 knowmark
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 knownsubj
34knowknowVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 seenadvcl
35theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 painsnmod:poss
36painspainNOUNNumber=Plur34 knowobj
37;;PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2seepresent · perfectIthe affliction of My peoplesurely propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer affliction=Stimulus
3ispresentMy peopleEgypttree rules
4hearpresent · perfectI not said herepeople's cryby reason of people's taskmastersvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus
5knowpresentItaskmasters's painsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer pain=Stimulus
6afflictMy peoplenom affliction «state transitive»: of=patient
7crypeoplenom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
8paintaskmasters = taskmasternom pain «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה רָאֹ֥ה רָאִ֛יתִי אֶת־עֳנִ֥י עַמִּ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם וְאֶת־צַעֲקָתָ֤ם שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י נֹֽגְשָׂ֔יו כִּ֥י יָדַ֖עְתִּי אֶת־מַכְאֹבָֽיו׃

Exodus 3:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:59 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.59/