Exodus 1:7 · JPS 1917
And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.
Who acts: children · What happens: be, increase, multiply, wax, fill · To what, where: land
This is Exodus 1:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 fruitful | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fruitful | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 children | nmod |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fruitful | cop |
| 7 | fruitful | fruitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 increased | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 increased | cc |
| 10 | increased | increase | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fruitful | conj |
| 11 | abundantly | abundantly | ADV | _ | 10 increased | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 multiplied | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 multiplied | cc |
| 14 | multiplied | multiply | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fruitful | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 waxed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 waxed | cc |
| 17 | waxed | wax | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fruitful | conj |
| 18 | exceeding | exceeding | ADV | _ | 19 mighty | advmod |
| 19 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 waxed | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 filled | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 filled | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 land | det |
| 23 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 filled | aux:pass |
| 25 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 fruitful | conj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 filled | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fruitful | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the children of Israel | fruitful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | increase | past | the children of Israel not said here | abundantly property | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | multiply | past | the children of Israel not said here | vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | wax | past | the children of Israel not said here | mighty property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fill | past · passive | the land | with children = child | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with they=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל פָּר֧וּ וַֽיִּשְׁרְצ֛וּ וַיִּרְבּ֥וּ וַיַּֽעַצְמ֖וּ בִּמְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד וַתִּמָּלֵ֥א הָאָ֖רֶץ אֹתָֽם׃פ
Exodus 1:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:6 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.6/