Exodus 21:36 · JPS 1917

Or if it be known that the ox was wont to gore in time past, and its owner hath not kept it in; he shall surely pay ox for ox, and the dead beast shall be his own.

Who acts: ox, owner, dead beast · What happens: know, be, gore, not keep in, pay · To what, where: ox · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 21:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ox, owner, dead beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Or	or	CCONJ	_	5 known	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 known	mark
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 known	nsubj:pass
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 known	aux:pass
5	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	29 pay	advcl
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 wont	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 ox	det
8	ox	ox	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 wont	nsubj
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 wont	cop
10	wont	wont	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 known	ccomp
11	to	to	PART	_	12 gore	mark
12	gore	gore	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 wont	xcomp
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 time	case
14	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 gore	obl:unmarked
15	past	past	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 time	amod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 kept	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 kept	cc
18	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 owner	nmod:poss
19	owner	owner	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 kept	nsubj
20	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 kept	aux
21	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	22 kept	advmod
22	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 known	conj
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 kept	obj
24	in	in	ADP	_	22 kept	compound:prt
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 pay	punct
26	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 pay	nsubj
27	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 pay	aux
28	surely	surely	ADV	_	29 pay	advmod
29	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
30	ox	ox	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 pay	obj
31	for	for	ADP	_	32 ox	case
32	ox	ox	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 pay	obl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 own	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 own	cc
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 beast	det
36	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 beast	amod
37	beast	beast	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 own	nsubj
38	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 own	aux
39	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	41 own	cop
40	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 own	nmod:poss
41	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 pay	conj
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	29 pay	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	know a condition, not said to happen	infinitive · passive		ox			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
2	is	past	the ox			wont property	tree rules
3	gore	to-infinitive	the ox not said here		time		tree rules
4	not keep in	present · perfect	ox's owner	ox			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
5	pay	shall	owner	ox		for ox; surely property	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent ox=Asset for ox=Theme
6	is	shall	the dead beast			own property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

א֣וֹ נוֹדַ֗ע כִּ֠י שׁ֣וֹר נַגָּ֥ח הוּא֙ מִתְּמ֣וֹל שִׁלְשֹׁ֔ם וְלֹ֥א יִשְׁמְרֶ֖נּוּ בְּעָלָ֑יו שַׁלֵּ֨ם יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם שׁוֹר֙ תַּ֣חַת הַשּׁ֔וֹר וְהַמֵּ֖ת יִֽהְיֶה־לּֽוֹ׃ס

Exodus 21:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:615 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.615/