Exodus 22:6 · JPS 1917
(22-6) If a man deliver unto his neighbour money or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house; if the thief be found, he shall pay double.
Who acts: man, thief · What happens: deliver, keep, steal, find, pay · To what, where: money, stuff, house, thief, double
This is Exodus 22:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, thief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 22-6 | punct |
| 2 | 22-6 | 22-6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 pay | dep |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 22-6 | punct |
| 4 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 deliver | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 deliver | nsubj |
| 7 | deliver | deliver | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 36 pay | advcl |
| 8 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 10 neighbour | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 10 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 deliver | obl |
| 11 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 deliver | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 stuff | cc |
| 13 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 money | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 keep | mark |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 deliver | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 stolen | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 stolen | cc |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 20 stolen | aux:pass |
| 20 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 deliver | conj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 house | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 house | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 man | det |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 house | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 man | case |
| 26 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 stolen | obl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 pay | punct |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 32 found | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 thief | det |
| 30 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 found | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 32 found | aux:pass |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 pay | advcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 found | punct |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 pay | nsubj |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 pay | aux |
| 36 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 37 | double | double | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 pay | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 36 pay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed act=request, indirect=1, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver a condition, not said to happen | infinitive | a man | money or stuff | unto man's neighbour | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | |||
| 2 | keep | to-infinitive | a man not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | steal | infinitive · passive | stuff | the man's house | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme out house=Source | ||||
| 4 | find a condition, not said to happen | infinitive · passive | the thief | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 5 | pay | shall | thief | double | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent double=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־יִתֵּן֩ אִ֨ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֜הוּ כֶּ֤סֶף אֽוֹ־כֵלִים֙ לִשְׁמֹ֔ר וְגֻנַּ֖ב מִבֵּ֣ית הָאִ֑ישׁ אִם־יִמָּצֵ֥א הַגַּנָּ֖ב יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם שְׁנָֽיִם׃
Exodus 22:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:622 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.622/