Exodus 28:29 · JPS 1917
And Aaron shall bear the names of the children of Israel in the breastplate of judgment upon his heart, when he goeth in unto the holy place, for a memorial before the LORD continually.
Who acts: Aaron, Israel · What happens: bear, go in, name · To what, where: names, breastplate, children
This is Exodus 28:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 bear | cc |
| 2 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 bear | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | aux |
| 4 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 names | det |
| 6 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bear | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 children | det |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 names | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Israel | case |
| 11 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 children | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 breastplate | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 breastplate | det |
| 14 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 names | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 judgment | case |
| 16 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 breastplate | nmod |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 heart | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 heart | nmod:poss |
| 19 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bear | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 goeth | punct |
| 21 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 23 goeth | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 goeth | nsubj |
| 23 | goeth | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | advcl |
| 24 | in | in | ADV | _ | 23 goeth | advmod |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 28 place | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 place | det |
| 27 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 place | amod |
| 28 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 goeth | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 memorial | punct |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 memorial | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 memorial | det |
| 32 | memorial | memorial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bear | obl |
| 33 | before | before | ADP | _ | 35 LORD | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 LORD | det |
| 35 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 memorial | nmod |
| 36 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 4 bear | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | shall | Aaron | the names of the children of Israel | the breastplate of judgment | upon Israel's heart; for a memorial before the LORD; continually property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus for memorial=Attribute | ||
| 2 | go in | present | Israel | unto the holy place | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | name | the children of Israel | the breastplate of judgment | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient in=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָשָׂ֣א אַ֠הֲרֹן אֶת־שְׁמ֨וֹת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל בְּחֹ֧שֶׁן הַמִּשְׁפָּ֛ט עַל־לִבּ֖וֹ בְּבֹא֣וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ לְזִכָּרֹ֥ן לִפְנֵֽי־יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִֽיד׃
Exodus 28:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:827 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.827/