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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 4 / 4:14 / JPS 2

Exodus 4:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 3

I know that he can speak well.

Who acts: I, lord · What happens: know, speak · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 4:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjmarknsubjauxccompadvmodpunctrootIPRONknowVERBthatSCONJhePRONcanAUXspeakVERBwellADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 knownsubj
2knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 speakmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 speaknsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 speakaux
6speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knowccomp
7wellwellADVDegree=Pos6 speakadvmod
8..PUNCT_2 knowpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2speak speech: othercanlordwell propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֨ף יְהוָ֜ה בְּמֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הֲלֹ֨א אַהֲרֹ֤ן אָחִ֙יךָ֙ הַלֵּוִ֔י יָדַ֕עְתִּי כִּֽי־דַבֵּ֥ר יְדַבֵּ֖ר ה֑וּא וְגַ֤ם הִנֵּה־הוּא֙ יֹצֵ֣א לִקְרָאתֶ֔ךָ וְרָאֲךָ֖ וְשָׂמַ֥ח בְּלִבּֽוֹ׃

Exodus 4:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and He said: 'Is there not Aaron thy brother the Levite?
  2. I know that he can speak well.
  3. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee; and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:93 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.93/