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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 32 / 32:13 / JPS 1

Genesis 32:13 · JPS 1917

(32-13) And Thou saidst: I will surely do thee good, and make thy seed as the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude.'

Who acts: Thou, I · What happens: say, do, make, not number · To what, where: thee, seed, sand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 32:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctdeppunctccnsubjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjmarkdetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctroot(PUNCT32-13NUM)PUNCTAndCCONJThouPRONsaidstVERB:PUNCTIPRONwillAUXsurelyADVdoVERBtheePRONgoodADJ,PUNCTandCCONJmakeVERBthyPRONseedNOUNasSCONJtheDETsandNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXnumberedVERBforADPmultitudeNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 32-13punct
232-1332-13NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 saidstdep
3))PUNCT_2 32-13punct
4AndandCCONJ_6 saidstcc
5ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 saidstnsubj
6saidstsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7::PUNCT_11 dopunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 doaux
10surelysurelyADV_11 doadvmod
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidstccomp
12theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 doobj
13goodgoodADJDegree=Pos11 doobj
14,,PUNCT_16 makepunct
15andandCCONJ_16 makecc
16makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 doconj
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 seednmod:poss
18seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobj
19asasSCONJ_21 sandmark
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sanddet
21sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobl
22ofofADP_24 seacase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 seadet
24seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing21 sandnmod
25,,PUNCT_30 numberedpunct
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 numberednsubj:pass
27cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin30 numberedaux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 numberedadvmod
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 numberedaux:pass
30numberednumberVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 sandacl:relcl
31forforADP_32 multitudecase
32multitudemultitudeNOUNNumber=Sing30 numberedobl
33..PUNCT_6 saidstpunct
34''PUNCT_6 saidstpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
offer
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastThouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dofutureItheesurely propertytree rules
3makeinfinitiveI not said herethy seedthe sand of the sea oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset seed=Product
4not numbercan · passivethe sand of the seafor multitudevn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה אָמַ֔רְתָּ הֵיטֵ֥ב אֵיטִ֖יב עִמָּ֑ךְ וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ כְּח֣וֹל הַיָּ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יִסָּפֵ֖ר מֵרֹֽב׃

Genesis 32:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1012 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1012/