Genesis 40:10 · JPS 1917
and in the vine were three branches; and as it was budding, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes,
Who acts: vine, blossoms, clusters · What happens: be, bud, shoot forth, bring forth · To what, where: three branches, vine, ripe grapes
This is Genesis 40:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vine, blossoms, clusters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 branches | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 vine | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 vine | det |
| 4 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 branches | obl |
| 5 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 branches | cop |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 branches | nummod |
| 7 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 shot | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 shot | cc |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 budding | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 budding | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 budding | aux |
| 13 | budding | bud | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 shot | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 budding | punct |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 blossoms | nmod:poss |
| 16 | blossoms | blossom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 shot | nsubj |
| 17 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 branches | conj |
| 18 | forth | forth | ADP | _ | 17 shot | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 brought | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 brought | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 clusters | det |
| 22 | clusters | cluster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 brought | nsubj |
| 23 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 22 clusters | advmod |
| 24 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 shot | conj |
| 25 | forth | forth | ADP | _ | 24 brought | compound:prt |
| 26 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 grapes | amod |
| 27 | grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 brought | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 shot | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | three branches | the vine | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bud | past · progressive | vine | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | shoot forth | past | vine's blossoms | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | bring forth | past | the clusters | ripe grapes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבַגֶּ֖פֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה שָׂרִיגִ֑ם וְהִ֤יא כְפֹרַ֙חַת֙ עָלְתָ֣ה נִצָּ֔הּ הִבְשִׁ֥ילוּ אַשְׁכְּלֹתֶ֖יהָ עֲנָבִֽים׃
Genesis 40:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1283 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1283/