Genesis 40:11 · JPS 1917

and Pharaoh's cup was in my hand; and I took the grapes, and pressed them into Pharaoh's cup, and I gave the cup into Pharaoh's hand.'

Who acts: cup, I · What happens: be, take, press, give · To what, where: hand, grapes, cup

This is Genesis 40:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cup, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 hand	cc
2	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 cup	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Pharaoh	case
4	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hand	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 hand	cop
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 hand	case
7	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 hand	nmod:poss
8	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 took	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 took	cc
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 took	nsubj
12	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 hand	conj
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 grapes	det
14	grapes	grape	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 took	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 pressed	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 pressed	cc
17	pressed	press	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 took	conj
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 pressed	obj
19	into	into	ADP	_	22 cup	case
20	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 cup	nmod:poss
21	's	's	PART	_	20 Pharaoh	case
22	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 pressed	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 gave	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 gave	cc
25	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	26 gave	nsubj
26	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 took	conj
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 cup	det
28	cup	cup	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 gave	obj
29	into	into	ADP	_	32 hand	case
30	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 hand	nmod:poss
31	's	's	PART	_	30 Pharaoh	case
32	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 gave	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 hand	punct
34	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 hand	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	is	past	Pharaoh's cup		my hand	tree rules
2	take	past	I	the grapes		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Theme
3	press	past	I not said here	grapes = grape	Pharaoh's cup	vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4	give	past	I	the cup	Pharaoh's hand	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכ֥וֹס פַּרְעֹ֖ה בְּיָדִ֑י וָאֶקַּ֣ח אֶת־הָֽעֲנָבִ֗ים וָֽאֶשְׂחַ֤ט אֹתָם֙ אֶל־כּ֣וֹס פַּרְעֹ֔ה וָאֶתֵּ֥ן אֶת־הַכּ֖וֹס עַל־כַּ֥ף פַּרְעֹֽה׃

Genesis 40:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1284 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1284/