Genesis 40:19 · JPS 1917

within yet three days shall Pharaoh lift up thy head from off thee, and shall hang thee on a tree; and the birds shall eat thy flesh from off thee.'

Who acts: Pharaoh, birds · What happens: lift up, hang, eat · To what, where: head, thee, tree, flesh

This is Genesis 40:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pharaoh, birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	within	within	ADP	_	4 days	case
2	yet	yet	ADV	_	3 three	advmod
3	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 days	nummod
4	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 lift	obl
5	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 lift	aux
6	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 lift	nsubj
7	lift	lift	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	up	up	ADP	_	7 lift	compound:prt
9	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 head	nmod:poss
10	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lift	obj
11	from	from	ADP	_	13 thee	case
12	off	off	ADP	_	13 thee	case
13	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 lift	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 hang	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 hang	cc
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 hang	aux
17	hang	hang	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 lift	conj
18	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 hang	obj
19	on	on	ADP	_	21 tree	case
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 tree	det
21	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 hang	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 eat	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 eat	cc
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 birds	det
25	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 eat	nsubj
26	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 eat	aux
27	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 lift	conj
28	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	29 flesh	nmod:poss
29	flesh	flesh	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 eat	obj
30	from	from	ADP	_	32 thee	case
31	off	off	ADP	_	32 thee	case
32	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 eat	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 lift	punct
34	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 lift	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	lift up	shall	Pharaoh	thy head	thee	day	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme from thou=Destination
2	hang	shall	Pharaoh not said here	thee	a tree		vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme on tree=Destination
3	eat	shall	the birds	thy flesh	thee		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flesh=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּע֣וֹד ׀ שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֗ים יִשָּׂ֨א פַרְעֹ֤ה אֶת־רֹֽאשְׁךָ֙ מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָ וְתָלָ֥ה אוֹתְךָ֖ עַל־עֵ֑ץ וְאָכַ֥ל הָע֛וֹף אֶת־בְּשָׂרְךָ֖ מֵעָלֶֽיךָ׃

Genesis 40:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1292 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1292/