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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 41 / 41:43 / JPS 1

Genesis 41:43 · JPS 1917

And he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him: 'Abrech'; and he set him over all the land of Egypt.

Who acts: Pharaoh, Joseph, vestures · What happens: make, ride, have, cry, set · To what, where: Joseph, second chariot, land

This is Genesis 41:43 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pharaoh, Joseph, vestures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjmarkxcompcasedetamodoblobjnsubjacl:relclpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctparataxispunctpunctccnsubjconjobjcasedet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONmadeVERBhimPRONtoPARTrideVERBinADPtheDETsecondADJchariotNOUNwhichPRONhePRONhadVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONcriedVERBbeforeADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTAbrechPROPN'PUNCT;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsetVERBhimPRONoverADPallDETtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 madecc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madeobj
5totoPART_6 ridemark
6riderideVERBVerbForm=Inf3 madexcomp
7ininADP_10 chariotcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 chariotdet
9secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 chariotamod
10chariotchariotNOUNNumber=Sing6 rideobl
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 hadobj
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 hadnsubj
13hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 chariotacl:relcl
14;;PUNCT_17 criedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 criedcc
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 criednsubj
17criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madeconj
18beforebeforeADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 criedobl
20::PUNCT_22 Abrechpunct
21''PUNCT_22 Abrechpunct
22AbrechAbrechPROPNNumber=Sing17 criedparataxis
23''PUNCT_22 Abrechpunct
24;;PUNCT_27 setpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 setcc
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 setnsubj
27setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madeconj
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 setobj
29overoverADP_32 landcase
30allallDETPronType=Tot32 landdet:predet
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 landdet
32landlandNOUNNumber=Sing27 setobl
33ofofADP_34 Egyptcase
34EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing32 landnmod
35..PUNCT_3 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
fragment
act
other
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastPharaohJosephtree rules
2rideto-infinitiveJoseph not said herethe second chariotvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3havepastPharaohthe second chariotvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
4cry speech: expresspastvestures = vesturebefore Pharaohvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Location
5setpastPharaohJosephall land of Egyptvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme over land=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּרְכֵּ֣ב אֹת֗וֹ בְּמִרְכֶּ֤בֶת הַמִּשְׁנֶה֙ אֲשֶׁר־ל֔וֹ וַיִּקְרְא֥וּ לְפָנָ֖יו אַבְרֵ֑ךְ וְנָת֣וֹן אֹת֔וֹ עַ֖ל כָּל־אֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Genesis 41:43: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1344 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1344/