Genesis 41:48 · JPS 1917
And he gathered up all the food of the seven years which were in the land of Egypt, and laid up the food in the cities; the food of the field, which was round about every city, laid he up in the same.
Who acts: earth, seven years, food · What happens: gather up, be, lay up · To what, where: food, land, cities, same
This is Genesis 41:48 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (earth, seven years, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 gathered | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gathered | nsubj |
| 3 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 gathered | compound:prt |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 food | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 food | det |
| 7 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gathered | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 years | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 years | det |
| 10 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 years | nummod |
| 11 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 food | nmod |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 land | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 land | cop |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 land | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 land | det |
| 16 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 years | acl:relcl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Egypt | case |
| 18 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 land | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 laid | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 laid | cc |
| 21 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gathered | conj |
| 22 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 laid | compound:prt |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 food | det |
| 24 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 laid | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 cities | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 cities | det |
| 27 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 laid | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 food | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 food | det |
| 30 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 laid | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 field | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 field | det |
| 33 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 food | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 round | punct |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 round | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 round | cop |
| 37 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 food | acl:relcl |
| 38 | about | about | ADP | _ | 40 city | case |
| 39 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 city | det |
| 40 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 round | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 laid | punct |
| 42 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gathered | conj |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 laid | nsubj |
| 44 | up | up | ADP | _ | 42 laid | compound:prt |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 same | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 same | det |
| 47 | same | same | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 laid | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gathered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather up | past | earth | all food of the seven years | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the seven years | the land | of Egypt | tree rules | |||
| 3 | lay up | past | earth not said here | the food | the cities | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent food=Theme in city=Destination | |||
| 4 | is | past | the food of the field | about every city; round property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | lay up | past | earth | the food of the field | the same | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent food=Theme in same=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּקְבֹּ֞ץ אֶת־כָּל־אֹ֣כֶל ׀ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר הָיוּ֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם וַיִּתֶּן־אֹ֖כֶל בֶּעָרִ֑ים אֹ֧כֶל שְׂדֵה־הָעִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֥ר סְבִיבֹתֶ֖יהָ נָתַ֥ן בְּתוֹכָֽהּ׃
Genesis 41:48: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1350 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1350/