Genesis 43:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
And as for me, if I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.'
Who acts: I · What happens: bereave, be · To what, where: I
This is Genesis 43:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 bereaved | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 me | case |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 as | fixed |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 bereaved | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bereaved | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 bereaved | mark |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 bereaved | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 bereaved | aux:pass |
| 9 | bereaved | bereave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 bereaved | advcl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 children | case |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 children | nmod:poss |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 bereaved | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bereaved | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 bereaved | nsubj |
| 15 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 bereaved | cop |
| 16 | bereaved | bereaved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 bereaved | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 bereaved | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bereave a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | I | of my children | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Source of child=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | I | as me; bereaved property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵ֣ל שַׁדַּ֗י יִתֵּ֨ן לָכֶ֤ם רַחֲמִים֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָאִ֔ישׁ וְשִׁלַּ֥ח לָכֶ֛ם אֶת־אֲחִיכֶ֥ם אַחֵ֖ר וְאֶת־בִּנְיָמִ֑ין וַאֲנִ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁכֹ֖לְתִּי שָׁכָֽלְתִּי׃
Genesis 43:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- and God Almighty give you mercy before the man, that he may release unto you your other brother and Benjamin.
- And as for me, if I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.'
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1414 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1414/