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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 43 / 43:22 / JPS 1

Genesis 43:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And other money have we brought down in our hand to buy food.

Who acts: we · What happens: bring down, buy · To what, where: other money, hand, food

This is Genesis 43:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccamodobjauxnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootAndCCONJotherADJmoneyNOUNhaveAUXwePRONbroughtVERBdownADVinADPourPRONhandNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 broughtcc
2otherotherADJDegree=Pos3 moneyamod
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 broughtobj
4havehaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 broughtaux
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 broughtnsubj
6broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7downdownADV_6 broughtadvmod
8ininADP_10 handcase
9ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 handnmod:poss
10handhandNOUNNumber=Sing6 broughtobl
11totoPART_12 buymark
12buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf6 broughtadvcl
13foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 buyobj
14..PUNCT_6 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring downpresent · perfectweother moneyour handdown propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent money=Theme
2buyto-infinitivewe not said herefoodvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכֶ֧סֶף אַחֵ֛ר הוֹרַ֥דְנוּ בְיָדֵ֖נוּ לִשְׁבָּר־אֹ֑כֶל לֹ֣א יָדַ֔עְנוּ מִי־שָׂ֥ם כַּסְפֵּ֖נוּ בְּאַמְתְּחֹתֵֽינוּ׃

Genesis 43:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And other money have we brought down in our hand to buy food.
  2. We know not who put our money in our sacks.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1422 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1422/