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Genesis 43:33 · JPS 1917

And they sat before him, the firstborn according to his birthright, and the youngest according to his youth; and the men marvelled one with another.

Who acts: Egyptians, men · What happens: sit, accord, marvell · To what, where: one

This is Genesis 43:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Egyptians, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctdetapposcasefixednmod:possnmodpunctccdetconjcasefixednmod:possnmodpunctccdetnsubjconjobjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONsatVERBbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTtheDETfirstbornNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPhisPRONbirthrightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETyoungestADJaccordingVERBtoADPhisPRONyouthNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmenNOUNmarvelledVERBoneNUMwithADPanotherDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 satcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beforebeforeADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 satobl
6,,PUNCT_8 firstbornpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 firstborndet
8firstbornfirstbornNOUNNumber=Sing5 himappos
9accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 birthrightcase
10totoADP_9 accordingfixed
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 birthrightnmod:poss
12birthrightbirthrightNOUNNumber=Sing8 firstbornnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 youngestpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 youngestcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 youngestdet
16youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup8 firstbornconj
17accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 youthcase
18totoADP_17 accordingfixed
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 youthnmod:poss
20youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing16 youngestnmod
21;;PUNCT_25 marvelledpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 marvelledcc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 mendet
24menmanNOUNNumber=Plur25 marvellednsubj
25marvelledmarvellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
26oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 marvelledobj
27withwithADP_28 anothercase
28anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind26 onenmod
29..PUNCT_3 satpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastEgyptiansbefore Josephvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before he=Location
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4marvellpastthe menonewith anothertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ לְפָנָ֔יו הַבְּכֹר֙ כִּבְכֹ֣רָת֔וֹ וְהַצָּעִ֖יר כִּצְעִרָת֑וֹ וַיִּתְמְה֥וּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים אִ֥ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵֽהוּ׃

Genesis 43:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1435 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1435/