Genesis 45:5 · JPS 1917

And now be not grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that ye sold me hither; for God did send me before you to preserve life.

Who acts: ye, God · What happens: not grieve, sell, send, preserve · To what, where: me, life

This is Genesis 45:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 grieved	cc
2	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 grieved	advmod
3	be	be	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	5 grieved	aux:pass
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 grieved	advmod
5	grieved	grieve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 angry	punct
7	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	8 angry	cc
8	angry	angry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 grieved	conj
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 yourselves	case
10	yourselves	yourselves	PRON	Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	8 angry	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 sold	punct
12	that	that	SCONJ	_	14 sold	mark
13	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 sold	nsubj
14	sold	sell	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 angry	advcl
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 sold	obj
16	hither	hither	ADV	_	14 sold	advmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 send	punct
18	for	for	SCONJ	_	21 send	mark
19	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 send	nsubj
20	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 send	aux
21	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 grieved	advcl
22	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 send	obj
23	before	before	ADP	_	24 you	case
24	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 send	obl
25	to	to	PART	_	26 preserve	mark
26	preserve	preserve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 send	advcl
27	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 preserve	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 grieved	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	not grieve	infinitive · passive			now		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
2	sell	past	ye	me		hither property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
3	send	past · do-support	God	me	before you		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
4	preserve	to-infinitive	God not said here	life			vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ אַל־תֵּעָ֣צְב֗וּ וְאַל־יִ֙חַר֙ בְּעֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם כִּֽי־מְכַרְתֶּ֥ם אֹתִ֖י הֵ֑נָּה כִּ֣י לְמִֽחְיָ֔ה שְׁלָחַ֥נִי אֱלֹהִ֖ים לִפְנֵיכֶֽם׃

Genesis 45:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1479 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1479/