Genesis 45:22 · JPS 1917
To all of them he gave each man changes of raiment; but to Benjamin he gave three hundred shekels of silver, and five changes of raiment.
Who acts: Joseph, raiment · What happens: give, change · To what, where: changes, all, hundred shekels, Benjamin
This is Genesis 45:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joseph, raiment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 2 all | case |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 gave | obl |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 all | nmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gave | nsubj |
| 6 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 changes | nmod:unmarked |
| 9 | changes | change | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 gave | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 raiment | case |
| 11 | raiment | raiment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 changes | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 gave | cc |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 Benjamin | case |
| 15 | Benjamin | Benjamin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | nsubj |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gave | conj |
| 18 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 hundred | compound |
| 19 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 shekels | nummod |
| 20 | shekels | shekel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 gave | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 silver | case |
| 22 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 shekels | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 changes | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 changes | cc |
| 25 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 changes | nummod |
| 26 | changes | change | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 shekels | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 raiment | case |
| 28 | raiment | raiment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 changes | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Joseph | changes each man of raiment | all | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent change=Theme to all=Recipient | |||
| 2 | give | past | Joseph | hundred shekels of silver and five changes of raiment | Benjamin | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent shekel=Theme to benjamin=Recipient | |||
| 3 | change | raiment | nom change «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 4 | change | raiment | nom change «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לְכֻלָּ֥ם נָתַ֛ן לָאִ֖ישׁ חֲלִפ֣וֹת שְׂמָלֹ֑ת וּלְבִנְיָמִ֤ן נָתַן֙ שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת כֶּ֔סֶף וְחָמֵ֖שׁ חֲלִפֹ֥ת שְׂמָלֹֽת׃
Genesis 45:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1496 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1496/