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Genesis 11:7 · JPS 1917

Come, let us go down, and there confound their language, that they may not understand one another's speech.'

Who acts: you, us, language, one · What happens: come, let, go down, confound, not understand, speak · To what, where: us, language, speech · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 11:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, us, language, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctconjobjxcompadvmodpunctccadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclnmod:possfixedcaseobjpunctpunctrootComeVERB,PUNCTletVERBusPRONgoVERBdownADV,PUNCTandCCONJthereADVconfoundVERBtheirPRONlanguageNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXnotPARTunderstandVERBonePRONanotherPRON'sPARTspeechNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ComecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 letpunct
3letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 letobj
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 letxcomp
6downdownADV_5 goadvmod
7,,PUNCT_10 confoundpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 confoundcc
9therethereADVPronType=Dem10 confoundadvmod
10confoundconfoundVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Comeconj
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 languagenmod:poss
12languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing10 confoundobj
13,,PUNCT_18 understandpunct
14thatthatSCONJ_18 understandmark
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 understandnsubj
16maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin18 understandaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 understandadvmod
18understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf10 confoundadvcl
19oneonePRONPronType=Rcp22 speechnmod:poss
20anotheranotherPRONPronType=Ind19 onefixed
21's'sPART_19 onecase
22speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing18 understandobj
23..PUNCT_1 Comepunct
24''PUNCT_1 Comepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeimperativeyou not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereustree rules
3go downinfinitiveus not said heredown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4confoundinfinitiveyou not said herechildren's languagetherevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus language=Experiencer
5not understandmaylanguageone's speechvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer speech=Stimulus
6speakonenom speech «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הָ֚בָה נֵֽרְדָ֔ה וְנָבְלָ֥ה שָׁ֖ם שְׂפָתָ֑ם אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יִשְׁמְע֔וּ אִ֖ישׁ שְׂפַ֥ת רֵעֵֽהוּ׃

Genesis 11:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:285 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.285/