Genesis 14:9 · JPS 1917
against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings against the five.
This is Genesis 14:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | against | against | ADP | _ | 3 king | case |
| 2 | Chedorlaomer | Chedorlaomer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 king | compound |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Elam | case |
| 5 | Elam | Elam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 king | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 king | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 king | cc |
| 8 | Tidal | tidal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 king | compound |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 king | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Goiim | case |
| 11 | Goiim | Goiim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 king | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 king | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 king | cc |
| 14 | Amraphel | Amraphel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 king | compound |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 king | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Shinar | case |
| 17 | Shinar | Shinar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 king | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 king | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 king | cc |
| 20 | Arioch | Arioch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 king | compound |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 king | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Ellasar | case |
| 23 | Ellasar | Ellasar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 king | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 kings | punct |
| 25 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 kings | nummod |
| 26 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 king | appos |
| 27 | against | against | ADP | _ | 29 five | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 five | det |
| 29 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 kings | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 king | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֵ֣ת כְּדָרְלָעֹ֜מֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ עֵילָ֗ם וְתִדְעָל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְאַמְרָפֶל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ שִׁנְעָ֔ר וְאַרְי֖וֹךְ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֶלָּסָ֑ר אַרְבָּעָ֥ה מְלָכִ֖ים אֶת־הַחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃
Genesis 14:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:361 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.361/