Genesis 14:23 · JPS 1917

that I will not take a thread nor a shoe-latchet nor aught that is thine, lest thou shouldest say: I have made Abram rich;

Who acts: I, thread, thou · What happens: not take, be, say, make · To what, where: thread, thine, Abram · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 14:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thread, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	that	that	SCONJ	_	5 take	mark
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 take	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 take	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 take	advmod
5	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 thread	det
7	thread	thread	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
8	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	12 latchet	cc
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 latchet	det
10	shoe	shoe	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 latchet	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 shoe	punct
12	latchet	latchet	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 thread	conj
13	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	14 aught	cc
14	aught	aught	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 thread	conj
15	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 thine	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 thine	cop
17	thine	thy	PRON	Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 thread	acl:relcl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 say	punct
19	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	22 say	mark
20	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 say	nsubj
21	shouldest	should	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	22 say	aux
22	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 take	advcl
23	:	:	PUNCT	_	26 made	punct
24	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	26 made	nsubj
25	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 made	aux
26	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	22 say	ccomp
27	Abram	Abram	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 made	obj
28	rich	rich	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 made	xcomp
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 take	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: offer
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not take	future	I	a thread nor a shoe latchet nor aught		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thread=Theme
2	is a	present	a thread nor a shoe latchet nor aught	thine		tree rules
3	say speech: assert	should	thou			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	make	present · perfect	I	Abram	rich property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abram=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִם־מִחוּט֙ וְעַ֣ד שְׂרֽוֹךְ־נַ֔עַל וְאִם־אֶקַּ֖ח מִכָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לָ֑ךְ וְלֹ֣א תֹאמַ֔ר אֲנִ֖י הֶעֱשַׁ֥רְתִּי אֶת־אַבְרָֽם׃

Genesis 14:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:375 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.375/