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Genesis 18:5 · JPS 1917

And I will fetch a morsel of bread, and stay ye your heart; after that ye shall pass on; forasmuch as ye are come to your servant.' And they said: 'So do, as thou hast said.'

Who acts: I, ye, feet, thou · What happens: fetch, stay, pass on, come, say, do · To what, where: morsel, heart, servant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 18:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, feet, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjnsubjnmod:possobjpunctcaseoblnsubjauxconjcompound:prtpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctadvmodccomppunctmarknsubjauxadvclpunctpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwillAUXfetchVERBaDETmorselNOUNofADPbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstayVERByePRONyourPRONheartNOUN;PUNCTafterADPthatPRONyePRONshallAUXpassVERBonADP;PUNCTforasmuchSCONJasSCONJyePRONareAUXcomeVERBtoADPyourPRONservantNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVdoVERB,PUNCTasSCONJthouPRONhastAUXsaidVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 fetchcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 fetchnsubj
3willwillAUX_4 fetchaux
4fetchfetchVERB_rootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 morseldet
6morselmorselNOUNNumber=Sing4 fetchobj
7ofofADP_8 breadcase
8breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing6 morselnmod
9,,PUNCT_11 staypunct
10andandCCONJ_11 staycc
11staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fetchconj
12yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 staynsubj
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 heartnmod:poss
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing11 stayobj
15;;PUNCT_20 passpunct
16afterafterADP_17 thatcase
17thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 passobl
18yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 passnsubj
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 passaux
20passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fetchconj
21ononADP_20 passcompound:prt
22;;PUNCT_27 comepunct
23forasmuchforasmuchSCONJ_27 comemark
24asasSCONJ_23 forasmuchfixed
25yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 comensubj
26arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 comeaux
27comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 passadvcl
28totoADP_30 servantcase
29youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 servantnmod:poss
30servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing27 comeobl
31..PUNCT_4 fetchpunct
32''PUNCT_4 fetchpunct
33AndandCCONJ_35 saidcc
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 saidnsubj
35saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fetchconj
36::PUNCT_39 dopunct
37''PUNCT_39 dopunct
38SosoADV_39 doadvmod
39dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf35 saidccomp
40,,PUNCT_39 dopunct
41asasSCONJ_44 saidmark
42thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch44 saidnsubj
43hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 saidaux
44saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part39 doadvcl
45..PUNCT_39 dopunct
46''PUNCT_4 fetchpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fetchfutureIa morsel of breadvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent morsel=Theme
2stayinfinitiveyeyour heartvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme heart=Location
3pass onshallyeafter thatvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4comepresent · passiveyeyour servantvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to servant=Initial_Location
5say speech: assertpastfeet = footvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6doinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7say speech: assertpresent · perfectthouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶקְחָ֨ה פַת־לֶ֜חֶם וְסַעֲד֤וּ לִבְּכֶם֙ אַחַ֣ר תַּעֲבֹ֔רוּ כִּֽי־עַל־כֵּ֥ן עֲבַרְתֶּ֖ם עַֽל־עַבְדְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ כֵּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃

Genesis 18:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:445 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.445/