Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 19 / 19:2 / JPS 1

Genesis 19:2 · JPS 1917

and he said: 'Behold now, my lords, turn aside, I pray you, into your servant's house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye shall rise up early, and go on your way.' And they said: 'Nay; but we will abide in the broad place all night.'

Who acts: Lot, I, ye, feet, we · What happens: say, turn, pray, tarry, wash, rise up · To what, where: you, house, feet, way, broad place · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 19:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lot, I, ye, feet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctdiscourseadvmodpunctnmod:possvocativepunctccompadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctccconjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjauxconjcompound:prtadvmodpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctccnsubjauxconjcasedetamodobldetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootandCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJnowADV,PUNCTmyPRONlordsNOUN,PUNCTturnVERBasideADV,PUNCTIPRONprayVERByouPRON,PUNCTintoADPyourPRONservantNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtarryVERBallDETnightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwashVERByourPRONfeetNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyePRONshallAUXriseVERBupADPearlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJgoVERBonADPyourPRONwayNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTNayINTJ;PUNCTbutCCONJwePRONwillAUXabideVERBinADPtheDETbroadADJplaceNOUNallDETnightNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_6 Beholdpunct
6BeholdbeholdINTJ_12 turndiscourse
7nownowADVPronType=Dem12 turnadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 lordspunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 lordsnmod:poss
10lordslordNOUNNumber=Plur12 turnvocative
11,,PUNCT_12 turnpunct
12turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
13asideasideADV_12 turnadvmod
14,,PUNCT_16 praypunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 praynsubj
16prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 turnparataxis
17youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs16 prayobj
18,,PUNCT_23 housepunct
19intointoADP_23 housecase
20youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 servantnmod:poss
21servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing23 housenmod:poss
22's'sPART_21 servantcase
23househouseNOUNNumber=Sing16 prayobl
24,,PUNCT_26 tarrypunct
25andandCCONJ_26 tarrycc
26tarrytarryVERBVerbForm=Inf12 turnconj
27allallDETPronType=Tot28 nightdet
28nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing26 tarryobl:unmarked
29,,PUNCT_31 washpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 washcc
31washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf26 tarryconj
32youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 feetnmod:poss
33feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur31 washobj
34,,PUNCT_38 risepunct
35andandCCONJ_38 risecc
36yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 risensubj
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin38 riseaux
38riseriseVERBVerbForm=Inf26 tarryconj
39upupADP_38 risecompound:prt
40earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos38 riseadvmod
41,,PUNCT_43 gopunct
42andandCCONJ_43 gocc
43gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf38 riseconj
44ononADP_46 waycase
45youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 waynmod:poss
46waywayNOUNNumber=Sing43 goobl
47..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
48''PUNCT_3 saidpunct
49AndandCCONJ_51 saidcc
50theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 saidnsubj
51saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
52::PUNCT_54 Naypunct
53''PUNCT_54 Naypunct
54NaynayINTJ_59 abidediscourse
55;;PUNCT_59 abidepunct
56butbutCCONJ_59 abidecc
57wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs59 abidensubj
58willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin59 abideaux
59abideabideVERBVerbForm=Inf51 saidconj
60ininADP_63 placecase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 placedet
62broadbroadADJDegree=Pos63 placeamod
63placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing59 abideobl
64allallDETPronType=Tot65 nightdet
65nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing59 abideobl:unmarked
66..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
67''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
offer
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=offer, form=decl, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastLotvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2turninfinitivenowmy lords vocative; aside propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3praypresentIyouyour servant's housetree rules
4tarryinfinitivenightvn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
5washinfinitiveyour feetvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient
6rise upshallyeearly propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7goinfinitiveye not said hereyour wayvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on way=Location
8say speech: assertpastfeet = footvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9abidefuturewethe broad placenighttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֜אמֶר הִנֶּ֣ה נָּא־אֲדֹנַ֗י ס֣וּרוּ נָ֠א אֶל־בֵּ֨ית עַבְדְּכֶ֤ם וְלִ֙ינוּ֙ וְרַחֲצ֣וּ רַגְלֵיכֶ֔ם וְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֖ם וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֣םלְדַרְכְּכֶ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לֹּ֔א כִּ֥י בָרְח֖וֹב נָלִֽין׃

Genesis 19:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:480 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.480/