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Genesis 19:11 · JPS 1917

And they smote the men that were at the door of the house with blindness, both small and great; so that they wearied themselves to find the door.

Who acts: men · What happens: smite, be, weary, find · To what, where: men, door

This is Genesis 19:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjdetobjnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclcasedetnmodcaseoblpunctcc:preconjamodccconjpunctmarkfixednsubjadvclobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONsmoteVERBtheDETmenNOUNthatPRONwereAUXatADPtheDETdoorNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNwithADPblindnessNOUN,PUNCTbothCCONJsmallADJandCCONJgreatADJ;PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONweariedVERBthemselvesPRONtoPARTfindVERBtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 smotecc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smotensubj
3smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mendet
5menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 smoteobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 doornsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 doorcop
8atatADP_10 doorcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 doordet
10doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing5 menacl:relcl
11ofofADP_13 housecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 housedet
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 doornmod
14withwithADP_15 blindnesscase
15blindnessblindnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 smoteobl
16,,PUNCT_18 smallpunct
17bothbothCCONJ_18 smallcc:preconj
18smallsmallADJDegree=Pos15 blindnessamod
19andandCCONJ_20 greatcc
20greatgreatADJDegree=Pos18 smallconj
21;;PUNCT_25 weariedpunct
22sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ25 weariedmark
23thatthatSCONJ_22 sofixed
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 weariednsubj
25weariedwearyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 smoteadvcl
26themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 weariedobj
27totoPART_28 findmark
28findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf25 weariedadvcl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 doordet
30doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing28 findobj
31..PUNCT_3 smotepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitepastmen = manthe menwith blindnessvn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent man=Patient with blindness=Instrument
2ispastthe menthe doorof the housetree rules
3wearypastmen = manmen = manvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus themselves=Experiencer
4findto-infinitivemen = man not said herethe doorvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְֽאֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֞ים אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֣תַח הַבַּ֗יִת הִכּוּ֙ בַּסַּנְוֵרִ֔ים מִקָּטֹ֖ן וְעַד־גָּד֑וֹל וַיִּלְא֖וּ לִמְצֹ֥א הַפָּֽתַח׃

Genesis 19:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:489 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.489/