Genesis 19:30 · JPS 1917
And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar; and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters.
Who acts: Lot, two daughters · What happens: go up, dwell, fear · To what, where: Zoar, mountain, cave
This is Genesis 19:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lot, two daughters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | Lot | Lot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 went | compound:prt |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 Zoar | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Zoar | case |
| 7 | Zoar | Zoar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 dwelt | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 dwelt | cc |
| 10 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 mountain | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 mountain | det |
| 13 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 dwelt | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 daughters | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 daughters | cc |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 daughters | nummod |
| 18 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 dwelt | nsubj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 daughters | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 feared | punct |
| 22 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 24 feared | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 feared | nsubj |
| 24 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | advcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 dwell | mark |
| 26 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 feared | xcomp |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 Zoar | case |
| 28 | Zoar | Zoar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 dwell | obl |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 dwelt | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 dwelt | cc |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 dwelt | expl |
| 32 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 cave | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 cave | det |
| 35 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 dwelt | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 he | punct |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 dwelt | nsubj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 daughters | cc |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 40 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 daughters | nummod |
| 41 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 he | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | Lot | Zoar | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | dwell | past | Lot's two daughters with Lot | the mountain | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mountain=Location | ||||
| 3 | fear | past | Lot | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | dwell | to-infinitive | Lot not said here | Zoar | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in zoar=Location | ||||
| 5 | dwell | past | Lot | a cave | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cave=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּעַל֩ ל֨וֹט מִצּ֜וֹעַר וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב בָּהָ֗ר וּשְׁתֵּ֤י בְנֹתָיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ כִּ֥י יָרֵ֖א לָשֶׁ֣בֶת בְּצ֑וֹעַר וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ בַּמְּעָרָ֔ה ה֖וּא וּשְׁתֵּ֥י בְנֹתָֽיו׃
Genesis 19:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:509 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.509/