Leviticus 7:25 · JPS 1917
For whosoever eateth the fat of the beast, of which men present an offering made by fire unto the LORD, even the soul that eateth it shall be cut off from his people.
Who acts: whosoever, men, soul · What happens: eat, present, make, cut off · To what, where: fat, offering, soul
This is Leviticus 7:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whosoever, men, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 eateth | mark |
| 2 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 eateth | nsubj |
| 3 | eateth | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 cut | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fat | det |
| 5 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 eateth | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 beast | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 beast | det |
| 8 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fat | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 present | punct |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 which | case |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 present | obl |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 present | nsubj |
| 13 | present | present | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 beast | acl:relcl |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 offering | det |
| 15 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 present | obj |
| 16 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 offering | acl |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 fire | case |
| 18 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 made | obl |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 21 LORD | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 made | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 soul | punct |
| 23 | even | even | ADV | _ | 25 soul | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 soul | det |
| 25 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 eateth | nsubj |
| 27 | eateth | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 soul | acl:relcl |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 eateth | obj |
| 29 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 cut | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 cut | aux:pass |
| 31 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 32 | off | off | ADP | _ | 31 cut | compound:prt |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 people | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 people | nmod:poss |
| 35 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 cut | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 cut | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | whosoever | the fat of the beast | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Patient | ||||
| 2 | present | present | men | a offering | of the beast | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | |||
| 3 | make | participle | a offering not said here | by fire; unto the LORD | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 4 | eat | present | the soul | offering | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 5 | cut off | shall · passive | the soul | from fat's people | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme from people=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֚י כָּל־אֹכֵ֣ל חֵ֔לֶב מִן־הַ֨בְּהֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַקְרִ֥יב מִמֶּ֛נָּה אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הָאֹכֶ֖לֶת מֵֽעַמֶּֽיהָ׃
Leviticus 7:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:160 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.160/