Leviticus 8:16 · JPS 1917
And he took all the fat that was upon the inwards, and the lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys, and their fat, and Moses made it smoke upon the altar.
Who acts: Moses, fat, bullock · What happens: take, be, make, smoke · To what, where: fat, bullock
This is Leviticus 8:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, fat, bullock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 took | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 fat | det:predet |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fat | det |
| 6 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 inwards | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 inwards | cop |
| 9 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 inwards | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 inwards | det |
| 11 | inwards | inwards | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fat | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lobe | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 lobe | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 lobe | det |
| 15 | lobe | lobe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fat | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 liver | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 liver | det |
| 18 | liver | liver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lobe | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 kidneys | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 kidneys | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 kidneys | det |
| 22 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 kidneys | nummod |
| 23 | kidneys | kidney | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fat | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fat | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 fat | cc |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 fat | nmod:poss |
| 27 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 kidneys | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 made | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 made | cc |
| 30 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 made | nsubj |
| 31 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 made | obj |
| 33 | smoke | smoke | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 made | xcomp |
| 34 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 36 altar | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 altar | det |
| 36 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 smoke | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Moses | all fat and the lobe of the liver and the two kidneys and kidneys's fat | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | all fat and the lobe of the liver and the two kidneys and kidneys's fat | upon the inwards | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past | Moses | bullock | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | smoke | infinitive | bullock not said here | upon the altar | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּקַּ֗ח אֶֽת־כָּל־הַחֵלֶב֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַקֶּרֶב֒ וְאֵת֙ יֹתֶ֣רֶת הַכָּבֵ֔ד וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֥י הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת וְאֶֽת־חֶלְבְּהֶ֑ן וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר מֹשֶׁ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃
Leviticus 8:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:190 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.190/