Leviticus 8:17 · JPS 1917
But the bullock, and its skin, and its flesh, and its dung, were burnt with fire without the camp; as the LORD commanded Moses.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: burn, command · To what, where: bullock, Moses · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Leviticus 8:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 burnt | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bullock | det |
| 3 | bullock | bullock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burnt | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 skin | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 skin | cc |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 skin | nmod:poss |
| 7 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bullock | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 flesh | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 flesh | cc |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 11 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bullock | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 dung | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 dung | cc |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 dung | nmod:poss |
| 15 | dung | dung | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bullock | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 bullock | punct |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 burnt | aux:pass |
| 18 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 fire | case |
| 20 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burnt | obl |
| 21 | without | without | ADP | _ | 23 camp | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 camp | det |
| 23 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burnt | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 commanded | punct |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 commanded | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 LORD | det |
| 27 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 commanded | nsubj |
| 28 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 burnt | advcl |
| 29 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 commanded | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 burnt | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | past · passive | the bullock and bullock's skin and bullock's flesh and bullock's dung | with fire; without the camp | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fire=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | command | past | the LORD | Moses | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent moses=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֶת־הַפָּ֤ר וְאֶת־עֹרוֹ֙ וְאֶת־בְּשָׂר֣וֹ וְאֶת־פִּרְשׁ֔וֹ שָׂרַ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁ מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃
Leviticus 8:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:191 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.191/