Leviticus 11:29 · JPS 1917

And these are they which are unclean unto you among the swarming things that swarm upon the earth: the weasel, and the mouse, and the great lizard after its kinds,

Who acts: these, swarming things · What happens: be, swarm · To what, where: carcasses, earth

This is Leviticus 11:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, swarming things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 they	cc
2	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 they	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 they	cop
4	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root
5	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 unclean	nsubj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 unclean	cop
7	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 they	acl:relcl
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	9 you	case
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 unclean	obl
10	among	among	ADP	_	13 things	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 things	det
12	swarming	swarm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 things	amod
13	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 unclean	obl
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 swarm	nsubj
15	swarm	swarm	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 things	acl:relcl
16	upon	upon	ADP	_	18 earth	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 earth	det
18	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 swarm	obl
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	21 weasel	punct
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 weasel	det
21	weasel	weasel	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 things	appos
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 mouse	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 mouse	cc
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 mouse	det
25	mouse	mouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 weasel	conj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 lizard	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 lizard	cc
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 lizard	det
29	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 lizard	amod
30	lizard	lizard	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 weasel	conj
31	after	after	ADP	_	33 kinds	case
32	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 kinds	nmod:poss
33	kinds	kind	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 lizard	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 they	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	these	carcasses = carcass			tree rules
2	is	present				unto you; among the swarming things; unclean property	tree rules
3	swarm	present	the swarming things		the earth		vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon earth=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְזֶ֤ה לָכֶם֙ הַטָּמֵ֔א בַּשֶּׁ֖רֶץ הַשֹּׁרֵ֣ץ עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ הַחֹ֥לֶד וְהָעַכְבָּ֖ר וְהַצָּ֥ב לְמִינֵֽהוּ׃

Leviticus 11:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:283 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.283/