Leviticus 11:28 · JPS 1917

And he that beareth the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even; they are unclean unto you.

Who acts: grasshopper, carcasses · What happens: bear, wash, be · To what, where: carcass, clothes

This is Leviticus 11:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grasshopper, carcasses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	10 wash	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 wash	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 beareth	nsubj
4	beareth	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 he	acl:relcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 carcass	det
6	carcass	carcass	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 beareth	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 them	case
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 carcass	nmod
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 wash	aux
10	wash	wash	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 clothes	nmod:poss
12	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	10 wash	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 unclean	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 unclean	cc
15	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	16 unclean	cop
16	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 wash	conj
17	until	until	ADP	_	19 even	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 even	det
19	even	even	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 unclean	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 unclean	punct
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 unclean	nsubj
22	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 unclean	cop
23	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 wash	parataxis
24	unto	unto	ADP	_	25 you	case
25	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 unclean	obl
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 wash	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	bear	present		the carcass of carcasses			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carcass=Patient
2	wash	shall	grasshopper	grasshopper's clothes			vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
3	is	infinitive	grasshopper not said here		until the even	unclean property	tree rules
4	is	present	carcasses = carcass			unto you; unclean property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַנֹּשֵׂא֙ אֶת־נִבְלָתָ֔ם יְכַבֵּ֥ס בְּגָדָ֖יו וְטָמֵ֣א עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב טְמֵאִ֥ים הֵ֖מָּה לָכֶֽם׃ס

Leviticus 11:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:282 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.282/