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Leviticus 2:14 · JPS 1917

And if thou bring a meal-offering of first-fruits unto the LORD, thou shalt bring for the meal-offering of thy first-fruits corn in the ear parched with fire, even groats of the fresh ear.

Who acts: thou · What happens: bring, parch, offer · To what, where: meal offering, fruits corn, first fruits

This is Leviticus 2:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvcldetcompoundpunctobjcaseamodpunctnmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasenmod:possamodpunctcompoundnmodcasedetnmodaclcaseoblpunctadvmodapposcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJthouPRONbringVERBaDETmealNOUN-PUNCTofferingNOUNofADPfirstADJ-PUNCTfruitsNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXbringVERBforADPtheDETmealNOUN-PUNCTofferingNOUNofADPthyPRONfirstADJ-PUNCTfruitsNOUNcornNOUNinADPtheDETearNOUNparchedVERBwithADPfireNOUN,PUNCTevenADVgroatsNOUNofADPtheDETfreshADJearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_19 bringcc
2ififSCONJ_4 bringmark
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 bringnsubj
4bringbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 bringadvcl
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 offeringdet
6mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing8 offeringcompound
7--PUNCT_6 mealpunct
8offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing4 bringobj
9ofofADP_12 fruitscase
10firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 fruitsamod
11--PUNCT_10 firstpunct
12fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur8 offeringnmod
13untountoADP_15 LORDcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 LORDdet
15LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 bringobl
16,,PUNCT_4 bringpunct
17thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 bringnsubj
18shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin19 bringaux
19bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
20forforADP_24 offeringcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 offeringdet
22mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing24 offeringcompound
23--PUNCT_22 mealpunct
24offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing19 bringobl
25ofofADP_30 corncase
26thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 cornnmod:poss
27firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord29 fruitsamod
28--PUNCT_27 firstpunct
29fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur30 corncompound
30corncornNOUNNumber=Sing24 offeringnmod
31ininADP_33 earcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 eardet
33earearNOUNNumber=Sing30 cornnmod
34parchedparchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 cornacl
35withwithADP_36 firecase
36firefireNOUNNumber=Sing34 parchedobl
37,,PUNCT_39 groatspunct
38evenevenADV_39 groatsadvmod
39groatsgroatNOUNNumber=Plur36 fireappos
40ofofADP_43 earcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 eardet
42freshfreshADJDegree=Pos43 earamod
43earearNOUNNumber=Sing39 groatsnmod
44..PUNCT_19 bringpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring a condition, not said to happenpresentthoua meal offering of first fruitsunto the LORDvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent offering=Theme
2bringshallthoufor the meal offering of thy fruits corn in the earvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
3parchparticiplethy fruits corn in the ear not said herewith firevn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient with fire=Instrument
4offerfirst fruitsnom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient
5offerthy fruits corn in the earnom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־תַּקְרִ֛יב מִנְחַ֥ת בִּכּוּרִ֖ים לַיהוָ֑ה אָבִ֞יב קָל֤וּי בָּאֵשׁ֙ גֶּ֣רֶשׂ כַּרְמֶ֔ל תַּקְרִ֕יב אֵ֖ת מִנְחַ֥ת בִּכּוּרֶֽיךָ׃

Leviticus 2:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:30 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.30/