Leviticus 11:47 · JPS 1917

to make a difference between the unclean and the clean, and between the living thing that may be eaten and the living thing that may not be eaten.

What happens: make, eat, not eat · To what, where: difference, living thing

This is Leviticus 11:47 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	to	to	PART	_	2 make	mark
2	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 difference	det
4	difference	difference	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 make	obj
5	between	between	ADP	_	7 unclean	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 unclean	det
7	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 difference	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 clean	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 clean	det
10	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 unclean	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 thing	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 thing	cc
13	between	between	ADP	_	16 thing	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 thing	det
15	living	living	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 thing	compound
16	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 difference	conj
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	20 eaten	nsubj:pass
18	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	20 eaten	aux
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 eaten	aux:pass
20	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 thing	acl:relcl
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 thing	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 thing	det
23	living	living	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 thing	compound
24	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 thing	conj
25	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	29 eaten	nsubj:pass
26	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 eaten	aux
27	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	29 eaten	advmod
28	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	29 eaten	aux:pass
29	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 thing	acl:relcl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed hedge=0, act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	to-infinitive	a difference and the living thing and the living thing	between the unclean	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset difference=Product
2	eat	may · passive	the living thing and the living thing		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3	not eat	may · passive	the living thing		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְהַבְדִּ֕יל בֵּ֥ין הַטָּמֵ֖א וּבֵ֣ין הַטָּהֹ֑ר וּבֵ֤ין הַֽחַיָּה֙ הַֽנֶּאֱכֶ֔לֶת וּבֵין֙ הַֽחַיָּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א תֵאָכֵֽל׃פ

Leviticus 11:47: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:301 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.301/