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Leviticus 11:46 · JPS 1917

This is the law of the beast, and of the fowl, and of every living creature that moveth in the waters, and of every creature that swarmeth upon the earth;

Who acts: This, living creature, creature · What happens: be, move, swarm · To what, where: law, waters, earth

This is Leviticus 11:46 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, living creature, creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctcccasedetconjpunctcccasedetamodconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctcccasedetconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootThisPRONisAUXtheDETlawNOUNofADPtheDETbeastNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPtheDETfowlNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPeveryDETlivingADJcreatureNOUNthatPRONmovethVERBinADPtheDETwatersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPeveryDETcreatureNOUNthatPRONswarmethVERBuponADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 lawnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lawcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lawdet
4lawlawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 beastcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beastdet
7beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing4 lawnmod
8,,PUNCT_12 fowlpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 fowlcc
10ofofADP_12 fowlcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 fowldet
12fowlfowlNOUNNumber=Sing7 beastconj
13,,PUNCT_18 creaturepunct
14andandCCONJ_18 creaturecc
15ofofADP_18 creaturecase
16everyeveryDETPronType=Tot18 creaturedet
17livingliveADJDegree=Pos18 creatureamod
18creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing4 lawconj
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 movethnsubj
20movethmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 creatureacl:relcl
21ininADP_23 waterscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 watersdet
23waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur20 movethobl
24,,PUNCT_28 creaturepunct
25andandCCONJ_28 creaturecc
26ofofADP_28 creaturecase
27everyeveryDETPronType=Tot28 creaturedet
28creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing18 creatureconj
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel30 swarmethnsubj
30swarmethswarmVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 creatureacl:relcl
31uponuponADP_33 earthcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 earthdet
33earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing30 swarmethobl
34;;PUNCT_4 lawpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThisthe law and every living creature and every creatureof the beast and the fowltree rules
2movepresentevery living creature and every creaturethe watersvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in water=Trajectory
3swarmpresentevery creaturethe earthvn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon earth=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

זֹ֣את תּוֹרַ֤ת הַבְּהֵמָה֙ וְהָע֔וֹף וְכֹל֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ הַֽחַיָּ֔ה הָרֹמֶ֖שֶׂת בַּמָּ֑יִם וּלְכָל־נֶ֖פֶשׁ הַשֹּׁרֶ֥צֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Leviticus 11:46: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:300 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.300/