Leviticus 14:41 · JPS 1917

And he shall cause the house to be scraped within round about, and they shall pour out the mortar that they scrape off without the city into an unclean place.

Who acts: priest, house, walls · What happens: cause, scrape, pour out, scrape off · To what, where: house, mortar, unclean place

This is Leviticus 14:41 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, house, walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 cause	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 cause	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 cause	aux
4	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 house	det
6	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cause	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	9 scraped	mark
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 scraped	aux:pass
9	scraped	scrape	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 cause	xcomp
10	within	within	ADP	_	11 round	case
11	round	round	ADV	_	9 scraped	obl
12	about	about	ADV	_	9 scraped	advmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 pour	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 pour	cc
15	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 pour	nsubj
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 pour	aux
17	pour	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 cause	conj
18	out	out	ADP	_	17 pour	compound:prt
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 mortar	det
20	mortar	mortar	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 pour	obj
21	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 scrape	obj
22	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 scrape	nsubj
23	scrape	scrape	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 mortar	acl:relcl
24	off	off	ADP	_	23 scrape	compound:prt
25	without	without	ADP	_	27 city	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 city	det
27	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 scrape	obl
28	into	into	ADP	_	31 place	case
29	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 place	det
30	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 place	amod
31	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 scrape	obl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cause	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	cause	shall	priest	the house		tree rules
2	scrape	to-infinitive · passive	the house not said here		about property	vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»
3	pour out	shall	walls = wall	the mortar		vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mortar=Patient
4	scrape off	present	walls = wall	the mortar	into a unclean place result; without the city	vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent that=Patient into place=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־הַבַּ֛יִת יַקְצִ֥עַ מִבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֑יב וְשָׁפְכ֗וּ אֶת־הֶֽעָפָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְצ֔וּ אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לָעִ֔יר אֶל־מָק֖וֹם טָמֵֽא׃

Leviticus 14:41: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:410 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.410/