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Leviticus 18:25 · JPS 1917

And the land was defiled, therefore I did visit the iniquity thereof upon it, and the land vomited out her inhabitants.

Who acts: I, land · What happens: defile, visit, vomit out · To what, where: land, iniquity, inhabitants

This is Leviticus 18:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubj:passaux:passpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisdetobjadvmodcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETlandNOUNwasAUXdefiledVERB,PUNCTthereforeADVIPRONdidAUXvisitVERBtheDETiniquityNOUNthereofADVuponADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlandNOUNvomitedVERBoutADPherPRONinhabitantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 defiledcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 landdet
3landlandNOUNNumber=Sing5 defilednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 defiledaux:pass
5defileddefileVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 visitpunct
7thereforethereforeADV_10 visitadvmod
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 visitnsubj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 visitaux
10visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 defiledparataxis
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 iniquitydet
12iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing10 visitobj
13thereofthereofADV_12 iniquityadvmod
14uponuponADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 visitobl
16,,PUNCT_20 vomitedpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 vomitedcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 landdet
19landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 vomitednsubj
20vomitedvomitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 visitconj
21outoutADP_20 vomitedcompound:prt
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 inhabitantsnmod:poss
23inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur20 vomitedobj
24..PUNCT_5 defiledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1defilepast · passivethe landtree rules
2visitpast · do-supportIthe iniquityupon land; therefore propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Co-Agent
3vomit outpastthe landMolech's inhabitantsvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent inhabitant=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּטְמָ֣א הָאָ֔רֶץ וָאֶפְקֹ֥ד עֲוֺנָ֖הּ עָלֶ֑יהָ וַתָּקִ֥א הָאָ֖רֶץ אֶת־יֹשְׁבֶֽיהָ׃

Leviticus 18:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:536 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.536/