Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 18 / 18:28 / JPS 1

Leviticus 18:28 · JPS 1917

that the land vomit not you out also, when ye defile it, as it vomited out the nation that was before you.

Who acts: land, ye, nation · What happens: not vomit out, defile, vomit out, be · To what, where: you, land, nation

This is Leviticus 18:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land, ye, nation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvmodobjcompound:prtadvmodpunctmarknsubjadvclobjpunctmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtdetobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootthatSCONJtheDETlandNOUNvomitVERBnotPARTyouPRONoutADPalsoADV,PUNCTwhenSCONJyePRONdefileVERBitPRON,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONvomitedVERBoutADPtheDETnationNOUNthatPRONwasVERBbeforeADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_4 vomitmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 landdet
3landlandNOUNNumber=Sing4 vomitnsubj
4vomitvomitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 vomitadvmod
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 vomitobj
7outoutADP_4 vomitcompound:prt
8alsoalsoADV_4 vomitadvmod
9,,PUNCT_12 defilepunct
10whenwhenSCONJ_12 defilemark
11yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 defilensubj
12defiledefileVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 vomitadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 defileobj
14,,PUNCT_17 vomitedpunct
15asasSCONJ_17 vomitedmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 vomitednsubj
17vomitedvomitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 vomitadvcl
18outoutADP_17 vomitedcompound:prt
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 nationdet
20nationnationNOUNNumber=Sing17 vomitedobj
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 wasnsubj
22wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 nationacl:relcl
23beforebeforeADP_24 youcase
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs22 wasobl
25..PUNCT_4 vomitpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not vomit outpresentthe landyouvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Theme
2defilepresentyelandtree rules
3vomit outpastlandthe nationvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent nation=Theme
4bepastthe nationbefore youvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before you=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹֽא־תָקִ֤יא הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֶתְכֶ֔ם בְּטַֽמַּאֲכֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר קָאָ֛ה אֶת־הַגּ֖וֹי אֲשֶׁ֥ר לִפְנֵיכֶֽם׃

Leviticus 18:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:539 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.539/