Leviticus 20:2 · JPS 1917

Moreover, thou shalt say to the children of Israel: Whosoever he be of the children of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that giveth of his seed unto Molech; he shall surely be put to death; the people of the land shall stone him with stones.

Who acts: thou, Whosoever, strangers, people · What happens: say, be, sojourn, give, put, stone · To what, where: children, Israel, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Leviticus 20:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Whosoever, strangers, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Moreover	moreover	ADV	_	5 say	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Moreover	punct
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 say	nsubj
4	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	5 say	aux
5	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 children	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 children	det
8	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 say	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 Israel	case
10	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 children	nmod
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 children	punct
12	Whosoever	whosoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 children	nsubj
13	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 children	nsubj
14	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 children	cop
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 children	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 children	det
17	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 say	ccomp
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Israel	case
19	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 children	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 strangers	punct
21	or	or	CCONJ	_	24 strangers	cc
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 strangers	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 strangers	det
24	strangers	stranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 children	conj
25	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 sojourn	nsubj
26	sojourn	sojourn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 strangers	acl:relcl
27	in	in	ADP	_	28 Israel	case
28	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 sojourn	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 giveth	punct
30	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	31 giveth	nsubj
31	giveth	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 strangers	acl:relcl
32	of	of	ADP	_	34 seed	case
33	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	34 seed	nmod:poss
34	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 giveth	obl
35	unto	unto	ADP	_	36 Molech	case
36	Molech	Molech	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 giveth	obl
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 put	punct
38	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 put	nsubj:pass
39	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	42 put	aux
40	surely	surely	ADV	_	42 put	advmod
41	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	42 put	aux:pass
42	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 say	parataxis
43	to	to	ADP	_	44 death	case
44	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 put	obl
45	;	;	PUNCT	_	52 stone	punct
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 people	det
47	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	52 stone	nsubj
48	of	of	ADP	_	50 land	case
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 land	det
50	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	47 people	nmod
51	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	52 stone	aux
52	stone	stone	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 say	parataxis
53	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 stone	obj
54	with	with	ADP	_	55 stones	case
55	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	52 stone	obl
56	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	shall	thou		the children of Israel		moreover property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to child=Recipient
2	is	infinitive	Whosoever				of the children or the strangers; of Israel	tree rules
3	sojourn	present	the strangers			Israel		vn weekend-56 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in israel=Location
4	give	present	the strangers				of LORD's seed; unto Molech	vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
5	put	shall · passive		LORD			to death; surely property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
6	stone	shall	the people of the land		LORD		with stones	vn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Destination with stone=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֘לתֹּאמַר֒ אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ֩ מִבְּנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּ֣ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֧ן מִזַּרְע֛וֹ לַמֹּ֖לֶךְ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑ת עַ֥ם הָאָ֖רֶץ יִרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ בָאָֽבֶן׃

Leviticus 20:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:581 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.581/