Leviticus 20:14 · JPS 1917

And if a man take with his wife also her mother, it is wickedness: they shall be burnt with fire, both he and they; that there be no wickedness among you.

Who acts: man, blood · What happens: take, be, burnt · To what, where: mother, wickedness, father

This is Leviticus 20:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	15 wickedness	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 take	mark
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 man	det
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	nsubj
5	take	take	VERB	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	15 wickedness	advcl
6	with	with	ADP	_	11 mother	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 wife	nmod:poss
8	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 mother	nmod
9	also	also	ADV	_	11 mother	advmod
10	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 mother	nmod:poss
11	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 take	punct
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 wickedness	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 wickedness	cop
15	wickedness	wickedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	20 burnt	punct
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 burnt	nsubj:pass
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	20 burnt	aux
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 burnt	aux:pass
20	burnt	burnt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 wickedness	parataxis
21	with	with	ADP	_	22 fire	case
22	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 burnt	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 he	punct
24	both	both	CCONJ	_	25 he	cc:preconj
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 burnt	nsubj:pass
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 they	cc
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 he	conj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 be	punct
29	that	that	SCONJ	_	33 wickedness	mark
30	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	33 wickedness	expl
31	be	be	AUX	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	33 wickedness	cop
32	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	33 wickedness	det
33	wickedness	wickedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 burnt	advcl
34	among	among	ADP	_	35 you	case
35	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	33 wickedness	nmod
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 wickedness	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	take a condition, not said to happen	present	a man		wife's mother man's wife			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument mother=Destination
2	is a	present	blood	wickedness				tree rules
3	burnt	shall · passive		father			with fire	tree rules
4	is a	present		no wickedness		there	among you	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִקַּ֧ח אֶת־אִשָּׁ֛ה וְאֶת־אִמָּ֖הּ זִמָּ֣ה הִ֑וא בָּאֵ֞שׁ יִשְׂרְפ֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ וְאֶתְהֶ֔ן וְלֹא־תִהְיֶ֥ה זִמָּ֖ה בְּתוֹכְכֶֽם׃

Leviticus 20:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:593 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.593/