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Leviticus 20:13 · JPS 1917

And if a man lie with mankind, as with womankind, both of them have committed abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.

Who acts: man, both, blood · What happens: lie, commit, put, be · To what, where: abomination, father

This is Leviticus 20:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, both, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctcasecaseoblpunctnsubjcasenmodauxobjpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjauxcopcaseparataxispunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJaDETmanNOUNlieVERBwithADPmankindNOUN,PUNCTasADPwithADPwomankindNOUN,PUNCTbothDETofADPthemPRONhaveAUXcommittedVERBabominationNOUN:PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXsurelyADVbeAUXputVERBtoADPdeathNOUN;PUNCTtheirPRONbloodNOUNshallAUXbeAUXuponADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_17 committedcc
2ififSCONJ_5 liemark
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 liensubj
5lielieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 committedadvcl
6withwithADP_7 mankindcase
7mankindmankindNOUNNumber=Sing5 lieobl
8,,PUNCT_5 liepunct
9asasADP_11 womankindcase
10withwithADP_11 womankindcase
11womankindwomankindNOUNNumber=Sing5 lieobl
12,,PUNCT_17 committedpunct
13bothbothDETPronType=Tot17 committednsubj
14ofofADP_15 themcase
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 bothnmod
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 committedaux
17committedcommitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
18abominationabominationNOUNNumber=Sing17 committedobj
19::PUNCT_24 putpunct
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 putnsubj:pass
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 putaux
22surelysurelyADV_24 putadvmod
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 putaux:pass
24putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 committedparataxis
25totoADP_26 deathcase
26deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing24 putobl
27;;PUNCT_33 thempunct
28theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 bloodnmod:poss
29bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing33 themnsubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin33 themaux
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 themcop
32uponuponADP_33 themcase
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 committedparataxis
34..PUNCT_17 committedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie a condition, not said to happenpresenta manwith mankind; as womankindvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2commitpresent · perfectbothabominationvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abomination=Theme
3putshall · passivefatherto death; surely propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
4isshallfather's bloodupon fathertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁכַּ֤ב אֶת־זָכָר֙ מִשְׁכְּבֵ֣י אִשָּׁ֔ה תּוֹעֵבָ֥ה עָשׂ֖וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם מ֥וֹת יוּמָ֖תוּ דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃

Leviticus 20:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:592 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.592/