Leviticus 20:12 · JPS 1917

And if a man lie with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall surely be put to death; they have wrought corruption; their blood shall be upon them.

Who acts: man, father, blood · What happens: lie, put, wrought, be · To what, where: both, corruption

This is Leviticus 20:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, father, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	20 put	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 lie	mark
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 man	det
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lie	nsubj
5	lie	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 put	advcl
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 daughter	case
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 daughter	nmod:poss
8	daughter	daughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lie	obl
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 law	punct
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 law	case
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 law	punct
12	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 daughter	compound
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 lie	punct
14	both	both	PRON	PronType=Tot	20 put	nsubj:pass
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 them	case
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 both	nmod
17	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	20 put	aux
18	surely	surely	ADV	_	20 put	advmod
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 put	aux:pass
20	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
21	to	to	ADP	_	22 death	case
22	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 put	obl
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 wrought	punct
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 wrought	nsubj
25	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 wrought	aux
26	wrought	wrought	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	20 put	parataxis
27	corruption	corruption	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 wrought	obj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 them	punct
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 blood	nmod:poss
30	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 them	nsubj
31	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 them	aux
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	34 them	cop
33	upon	upon	ADP	_	34 them	case
34	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 put	parataxis
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 put	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	lie a condition, not said to happen	present	a man		with man's daughter	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	put	shall · passive		both	to death; surely property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
3	wrought	present · perfect	father	corruption		tree rules
4	is	shall	father's blood		upon father	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־כַּלָּת֔וֹ מ֥וֹת יוּמְת֖וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם תֶּ֥בֶל עָשׂ֖וּ דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃

Leviticus 20:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:591 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.591/