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Leviticus 20:11 · JPS 1917

And the man that lieth with his father's wife — he hath uncovered his father's nakedness — both of them shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.

Who acts: man, blood · What happens: lie, uncover, put, be · To what, where: nakedness, both

This is Leviticus 20:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjauxnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctnsubj:passcasenmodauxadvmodaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjauxcopcaseconjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETmanNOUNthatPRONliethVERBwithADPhisPRONfatherNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN—PUNCThePRONhathAUXuncoveredVERBhisPRONfatherNOUN'sPARTnakednessNOUN—PUNCTbothDETofADPthemPRONshallAUXsurelyADVbeAUXputVERBtoADPdeathNOUN;PUNCTtheirPRONbloodNOUNshallAUXbeAUXuponADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_14 uncoveredcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 uncoverednsubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 liethnsubj
5liethlieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 manacl:relcl
6withwithADP_10 wifecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fathernmod:poss
8fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 wifenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 fathercase
10wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 liethobl
11—-PUNCT_3 manpunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 uncoverednsubj
13hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 uncoveredaux
14uncovereduncoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 fathernmod:poss
16fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing18 nakednessnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 fathercase
18nakednessnakednessNOUNNumber=Sing14 uncoveredobj
19—-PUNCT_26 putpunct
20bothbothDETPronType=Tot26 putnsubj:pass
21ofofADP_22 themcase
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 bothnmod
23shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin26 putaux
24surelysurelyADV_26 putadvmod
25bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 putaux:pass
26putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 uncoveredparataxis
27totoADP_28 deathcase
28deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing26 putobl
29;;PUNCT_35 thempunct
30theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 bloodnmod:poss
31bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing35 themnsubj
32shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin35 themaux
33bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf35 themcop
34uponuponADP_35 themcase
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 putconj
36..PUNCT_26 putpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentthe manwith man's father's wifevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2uncoverpresent · perfectthe manman's father's nakednesstree rules
3putshall · passivebothto death; surely propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
4isshallfather's bloodupon fathertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת אָבִ֔יו עֶרְוַ֥ת אָבִ֖יו גִּלָּ֑ה מֽוֹת־יוּמְת֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃

Leviticus 20:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:590 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.590/